# 
# Translators:
# nikki, 2014
# Ettore Atalan <email address hidden>, 2014
# lorenzpressler <email address hidden>, 2012
# S.Brandt <email address hidden>, 2014
# Shepard, 2014
# TL, 2014
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: MusicBrainz\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-12-16 12:19+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: nikki\n"
"Language-Team: German (http://www.transifex.com/projects/p/musicbrainz/language/de/)\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Language: de\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"

#. name:Batá drum
#: DB:instrument/description:457
msgid "A Batá drum is a double-headed drum originating from Nigeria."
msgstr "Eine Batá-Trommel ist eine beidseitig fellbespannte Sanduhrtrommel aus Nigeria "

#. name:tef
#: DB:instrument/description:531
msgid ""
"A Turkish version of tambourine / daf, made from animal skin and played with"
" the fingers."
msgstr ""

#. name:barrel organ
#: DB:instrument/description:490
msgid ""
"A barrel organ is a mechanical musical instrument typically operated by a "
"person turning a crank which turns a barrel which has music encoded onto it."
msgstr "Eine Drehorgel (oder Leierkasten) ist ein mechanisches Musikinstrument, das typischerweise vom Spieler mit einer Kurbel betrieben wird, die ein Steuersystem im Innern des Instrumentes in Bewegung setzt."

#. name:bass synthesizer
#: DB:instrument/description:456
msgid "A bass synthesizer is used to create sounds in the bass range."
msgstr ""

#. name:bell tree
#: DB:instrument/description:479
msgid ""
"A bell tree is a percussion instrument, consisting of vertically nested "
"inverted metal bowls."
msgstr ""

#. name:bullroarer
#: DB:instrument/description:153
msgid ""
"A bullroarer consists of a piece of wood attached to a long cord which is "
"then swung in a circle."
msgstr "Das Schwirrgerät ist ein flaches, meist ovales Stück Holz oder Knochen mit abgerundeten Kanten, das an einer langen Schnur im Kreis geschwungen wird. "

#. name:chamber organ
#: DB:instrument/description:471
msgid "A chamber organ is a small pipe organ."
msgstr ""

#. name:chime bar
#: DB:instrument/description:638
msgid ""
"A chime bar is a percussion instrument consisting of a tuned metal bar "
"similar to a glockenspiel bar which is mounted on a wooden resonator and "
"played with a mallet."
msgstr ""

#. name:cuatro
#: DB:instrument/description:439
msgid "A class of South-American guitars"
msgstr ""

#. name:gut guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:567
msgid "A classical guitar strung with gut strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:nylon guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:566
msgid "A classical guitar strung with nylon strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:cylindrical drum
#: DB:instrument/description:658
msgid "A cylindrical drum is a straight-sided and generally two-headed drum."
msgstr ""

#. name:descant recorder / soprano recorder
#: DB:instrument/description:469
msgid ""
"A descant or soprano recorder is the most common size of recorder and is "
"often learnt by children."
msgstr ""

#. name:duck call
#: DB:instrument/description:649
msgid "A duck call is a tool used to emulate the sound of a duck."
msgstr ""

#. name:fife
#: DB:instrument/description:514
msgid ""
"A fife is a small, high-pitched, transverse flute that is similar to the "
"piccolo, but louder and shriller due to its narrower bore."
msgstr ""

#. name:five-string banjo
#: DB:instrument/description:523
msgid "A five-string banjo is a banjo with five strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:flute
#: DB:instrument/description:13
msgid ""
"A flute is an aerophone or reedless wind instrument that produces its sound "
"from the flow of air across an opening."
msgstr "Eine Flöte ist ein Ablenkungs-Aerophon, bei dem ein Luftstrom über eine Kante geführt wird, an der er in Schwingung gerät."

#. name:four-string banjo
#: DB:instrument/description:656
msgid "A four-string banjo is a banjo with four strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:gong bass drum
#: DB:instrument/description:639
msgid "A gong bass drum is a large single drumhead which resembles a gong."
msgstr ""

#. name:hi-hat
#: DB:instrument/description:454
msgid ""
"A hi-hat is a typical part of a drum kit, consisting of a pair of cymbals "
"mounted on a stand."
msgstr "Die Hi-Hat ist ein typischer Teil eines Schlagzeugs, sie besteht aus einem Becken-Paar, das horizontal auf einem Ständer mit einem Pedal montiert ist."

#. name:17-string koto
#: DB:instrument/description:516
msgid ""
"A koto with 17 rather than 13 strings, sometimes described as a bass koto."
msgstr "Eine Wölbbrett-Zither mit 17 statt 13 Seiden-Saiten bespannt, wird auch als Basskoto bezeichnet."

#. name:daire
#: DB:instrument/description:532
msgid ""
"A larger version of tef, used to indicate the rhythmic structures (usul) in "
"makam music."
msgstr ""

#. name:laser harp
#: DB:instrument/description:515
msgid ""
"A laser harp is an electronic musical instrument consisting of several laser"
" beams to be blocked, in analogy with the plucking of the strings of a harp,"
" in order to produce sounds."
msgstr "Eine Laserharfe ist ein elektronisches Musikinstrument, das aus mehreren Laserstrahlen besteht, die (analog zum Anzupfen von Harfensaiten) unterbrochen werden müssen, um Töne zu erzeugen."

#. name:đàn tứ dây
#: DB:instrument/description:233
msgid ""
"A latter-day construction in the form of a four-stringed, square-bodied bass"
" guitar"
msgstr ""

#. name:mark tree
#: DB:instrument/description:637
msgid ""
"A mark tree consists of many small chimes arranged in order of length which "
"hang from a bar. The chimes are played by sweeping a finger or stick through"
" the length of the hanging chimes."
msgstr "Chimes (engl. mark tree) sind ein Perkussionsinstrument, das aus einer Anzahl verschieden langer Klangstäbe aus Metall besteht. Diese sind eng nebeneinander hängend an einem Träger angebracht und werden zur Erzielung eines Klangeffekts vom höchsten zum tiefsten Stab (auch umgekehrt) in einem Zug mit einem Schlägel oder den Fingernägeln angeschlagen."

#. name:mouth organ
#: DB:instrument/description:610
msgid ""
"A mouth organ is a generic term for free reed aerophone with one or more air"
" chambers fitted with a free reed."
msgstr "Die Mundorgel ist eine Gruppe von Durchschlagzungeninstrumenten bei denen in einer Luftkammer verschieden lange Pfeifen aus Bambus eingesetzt sind."

#. name:musical saw
#: DB:instrument/description:145
msgid ""
"A musical saw is a hand saw used as a musical instrument. It is usually "
"played by bowing the non-serrated edge."
msgstr "Die Singende Säge ist ein Musikinstrument, bei dem eine breite Säge aus Stahl (Fuchsschwanz) mit einem Violinbogen gestrichen wird."

#. name:bowed piano
#: DB:instrument/description:504
msgid ""
"A piano whose strings are bowed, using nylon filament or other materials"
msgstr ""

#. name:orpharion
#: DB:instrument/description:519
msgid "A plucked instrument from the Renaissance."
msgstr ""

#. name:prepared piano
#: DB:instrument/description:481
msgid ""
"A prepared piano is a piano that has had its sound altered by placing "
"objects (preparations) between or on the strings or on the hammers or "
"dampers."
msgstr "Beim präparierten Klavier werden an bestimmten Stellen der Saitenchöre Gegenstände wie Radiergummis, Nägel, Papier usw. eingesetzt um entweder Mehrklänge, Flageoletttöne oder perkussive Klänge hervorzubringen."

#. name:slit drum
#: DB:instrument/description:366
msgid ""
"A slit drum is a hollow percussion instrument made of wood or bamboo with a "
"slit at the top."
msgstr "Die Schlitztrommel ein traditionelles idiophones Aufschlaginstrument. Sie wird aus ausgehöhlten Baumstämmen oder Bambusrohren mit einem oder mehreren Schlitzen als Öffnung hergestellt."

#. name:suikinkutsu
#: DB:instrument/description:147
msgid ""
"A suikinkutsu is a type of Japanese garden ornament which uses dripping "
"water to create music. Although it is also known as a Japanese water zither,"
" it is named after the sound the koto (a Japanese zither) makes and is not "
"actually a string instrument."
msgstr "Ein suikinkutsu ist eine Form japanischer Gartenornamentik und zugleich ein musikalisches Element. Das suikinkutsu besteht vor allem aus einem auf den Kopf gestellten Topf mit einem Loch an seiner Oberseite. Durch das Loch tropft Wasser in den Innenraum, in dem bereits ein kleiner Wasserteich enthalten ist, und produziert dabei einen platschenden Ton, der sich innerhalb des Topfes wie eine Glocke oder eine Saite der als Koto bekannten japanischen Zitter anhört."

#. name:talkbox
#: DB:instrument/description:453
msgid ""
"A talkbox is an effects device which enables a musician to modify the sound "
"of an instrument."
msgstr "Eine Talkbox ist ein Effektgerät mit der ein Musiker den Klangs eines Instruments mit Hilfe des Mundraumes verändern kann."

#. name:tar
#: DB:instrument/description:607
msgid ""
"A tar is a single-headed frame drum from North Africa and the Middle East."
msgstr "Eine Tar ist eine gezupfte Langhalslaute im Iran und mehreren Ländern Zentralasiens."

#. name:tenor banjo
#: DB:instrument/description:657
msgid ""
"A tenor banjo is a four-string banjo with tenor tuning, usually C G D A."
msgstr "Das Tenor-Banjo ist ein viersaitiges Banjo mit 17 oder 19 Bünde, gestimmt c-g-d'-a'."

#. name:tenor violin
#: DB:instrument/description:615
msgid ""
"A tenor violin is an instrument with a range between those of the cello and "
"the viola."
msgstr "Die Tenor-Viola, auch „viola tenore“, ist ein Streichinstrument die wie die Bratsche eine Quinte tiefer als die Violine gestimmt wird, nämlich in C g d a', "

#. name:tom-tom
#: DB:instrument/description:462
msgid ""
"A tom-tom (or just tom) is a cylindrical drum with no snare, commonly found "
"in a standard drum set."
msgstr "Das Tomtom (auch Tom) ist eine zylindrische einseitig oder häufiger beidseitig Fell-bestückte Trommel und gehört zum festen Bestandteil des Drumsets."

#. name:marxophone
#: DB:instrument/description:442
msgid "A type of fretless zither."
msgstr ""

#. name:typewriter
#: DB:instrument/description:526
msgid "A typewriter, used for percussion (either keys or bells)"
msgstr ""

#. name:baroque trumpet
#: DB:instrument/description:521
msgid ""
"A valveless trumpet, in the model of the ones from the 16th to 18th "
"centuries"
msgstr ""

#. name:vessel flute
#: DB:instrument/description:650
msgid ""
"A vessel flute is a type of flute with an enclosed rather than cylindrical "
"body."
msgstr ""

#. name:rauschpfeife
#: DB:instrument/description:595
msgid ""
"A wooden double-reed instrument with a conical bore from the 16th and 17th "
"centuries"
msgstr ""

#. name:algozey
#: DB:instrument/description:508
msgid ""
"A wooden, beaked double-flute traditionally played by goat herders in the "
"Punjab region of India and Pakistan."
msgstr ""

#. name:acoustic fretless guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:539
msgid "Acoustic guitar without frets."
msgstr ""

#. name:amadinda
#: DB:instrument/description:363
msgid ""
"Amadinda, southern Uganda giant xylophone, made on with resonating hardwood "
"bars"
msgstr "Die Amadinda aus Uganda ist ein Holmxylophon mit zwölf hölzernen Klangplatten."

#. name:morsing
#: DB:instrument/description:533
msgid ""
"An Indian version of the jew's harp, played as a percussion instrument in "
"Carnatic music and Rajastani folk music."
msgstr ""

#. name:Irish harp / clàrsach
#: DB:instrument/description:355
msgid "An Irish/Scottish harp."
msgstr "Eine irisch/schottische Harfe."

#. name:archtop guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:654
msgid ""
"An archtop guitar is a steel-stringed acoustic or semi-acoustic guitar with "
"a distinctive arched top, which is particularly popular with jazz players."
msgstr "Als Archtop (englisch für „gewölbte Decke“) -Gitarren werden hauptsächlich Zupfinstrumente mit Stahlsaiten bezeichnet, sie werden umgangssprachlich auch „Jazzgitarren“ genannt."

#. name:idiophone
#: DB:instrument/description:674
msgid ""
"An idiophone is a musical instrument which creates sound by the instrument "
"as a whole vibrating without the use of strings or membranes."
msgstr "Idiophon heisst 'Selbsttöner' oder 'Selbstklinger' und bezeichnet ein Musikinstrument, das als Ganzes schwingend den Klang erzeugt oder schwingungsfähige Teile enthält, die keine gespannten Saiten oder Membranen sind."

#. name:bellow-blown bagpipes
#: DB:instrument/description:428
msgid ""
"Bagpipes played by pumping air into a bellow and then from the bellow into "
"the chanter(s)."
msgstr ""

#. name:balafon
#: DB:instrument/description:364
msgid "Balafon, Malian 'gourd xylophone'"
msgstr "Ein Balafon ist ein Xylophon mit untergehängten Kalebassen als Resonatoren."

#. name:bandura
#: DB:instrument/description:393
msgid "Bandura, Ukrainian 14th century lute"
msgstr "Bandura, „ukrainische Lautenzither“, ist ein gezupftes Lauteninstrument bei dem neben dem Griffbrett entsprechend einer Zither eine Reihe weiterer Saiten angebracht sind, die parallel über den Resonanzkörper verlaufen und nicht verkürzt werden. Die gesamte Saitenzahl beträgt bis zu 65. Die Bandura wird mit beiden Händen gespielt."

#. name:bandura
#: DB:instrument/description:394
msgid "Bandura, modern day Ukrainian zither"
msgstr ""

#. name:bass guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:207
msgid "Bass (modern, typically electrical, but not always)"
msgstr ""

#. name:bass
#: DB:instrument/description:47
msgid ""
"Bass is a common but generic credit which refers to more than one "
"instrument, the most common being the bass guitar and the double bass "
"(a.k.a. contrabass, acoustic upright bass, wood bass). Please use the "
"correct instrument if you know which one is intended."
msgstr ""

#. name:bendir
#: DB:instrument/description:343
msgid "Bendir, frame drum from North Africa, doesn't have jingles"
msgstr "Bendir ist eine in Nordafrika verbreitete Rahmentrommel. Das Instrument besteht aus einem einseitig mit Ziegen- oder Schafhaut bespannten kreisrunden Holzrahmen."

#. name:cajón
#: DB:instrument/description:336
msgid "Cajón, Peruvian box drum"
msgstr "Die Cajón, auf Deutsch auch Kistentrommel genannt, ist ein aus Peru stammendes perkussives Musikinstrument."

#. name:chacha
#: DB:instrument/description:335
msgid "Chacha, west Indian rattle"
msgstr ""

#. name:chap
#: DB:instrument/description:619
msgid ""
"Chap are a pair of cymbals used in Thai and Cambodian music. They are "
"larger, flatter and thinner than the cymbals known as ching."
msgstr ""

#. name:chimes
#: DB:instrument/description:338
msgid ""
"Chime or chimes can refer to multiple different instruments, including "
"tubular bells, wind chime, chime bar and mark tree. Please use the correct "
"instrument if you know which one is intended."
msgstr ""

#. name:ching
#: DB:instrument/description:618
msgid ""
"Ching are a pair of small hand cymbals used in Thai and Cambodian music."
msgstr ""

#. name:crumhorn
#: DB:instrument/description:348
msgid "Crumhorn used in the 14th to 17th centuries in Europe"
msgstr "Das Krummhorn ist ein Holzblasinstrument mit Doppelrohrblatt, zylindrisch gebohrter Röhre und Windkapsel. Es besitzt sieben vorderständige Grifflöcher und ein Daumenloch für den linken Daumen. "

#. name:davul
#: DB:instrument/description:411
msgid "Davul, turkish drum"
msgstr "Die Davul ist eine zweifellige Rahmentrommel. Sie hat einen flachen hölzernen Korpus, der mit zwei unterschiedlichen Fellen bespannt ist. Der Spieler trägt sie an einem Riemen über der linken Schulter. Das höhere (rechte) Fell wird mit einer dünnen Gerte, das tiefere (linke) mit einem massiven Schlägel geschlagen."

#. name:dobro
#: DB:instrument/description:184
msgid "Dobro, resonator guitar"
msgstr "Dobro (=Herstellername) ist eine Resonatorgitarre."

#. name:dhol
#: DB:instrument/description:535
msgid "Double headed drum from India."
msgstr ""

#. name:dunun
#: DB:instrument/description:659
msgid "Dunun is a family of West African cylindrical drums."
msgstr "Dunduns werden aus einem Holzstamm gefertigt, haben einen durchgehend zylindrischen Querschnitt, den auf beiden Seiten ein etwas dickeres, durch ein spezielles Schnursystem gespanntes Kuhfell abschliesst."

#. name:EWI
#: DB:instrument/description:441
msgid ""
"EWI (an acronym for electric wind instrument) is the name of Akai's wind "
"controller."
msgstr "Ein Blaswandler (englisch Wind Controller, Electronic Wind Instrument, kurz: EWI) ist ein elektronisches Musikinstrument, das in der Anblasweise einer Blockflöte, Klarinette oder einem Saxophon nachempfunden ist. Der Blaswandler tastet über spezielle Sensoren des Musikers Anblasluftstrom und die Griffkombination einer klappenähnlichen Schalterkombination ab."

#. name:effects
#: DB:instrument/description:677
msgid ""
"Effects refers to devices which enable a musician to modify the sound of an "
"instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:electric fretless guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:538
msgid "Electric guitar without frets."
msgstr ""

#. name:Floppy Drive
#: DB:instrument/description:604
msgid ""
"Floppy Drives configured to produce tones while reading, software is used."
msgstr ""

#. name:gankogui
#: DB:instrument/description:383
msgid "Gankogui, iron bell"
msgstr "Eine Gankogui ist eine Doppelhandglocke ohne Klöppel, die in der Musik der Ewe im Süden von Ghana und bei den Fon in Togo und Benin als Takt gebendes Perkussionsinstrument gespielt wird. Die beiden unterschiedlich großen Metallglocken des Aufschlagidiophons werden mit einem Holzstab angeschlagen."

#. name:German harp
#: DB:instrument/description:356
msgid "German/Bohemian harp"
msgstr "deutsche/böhmische Harfe"

#. name:ghatam
#: DB:instrument/description:331
msgid "Ghatam, a South Indian Carnatic music percussion instrument"
msgstr "Die Ghatam ist ein aus rotem Ton gebrannter Tontopf, der in der südindischen Musik als Perkussionsinstrument verwendet wird."

#. name:goblet drum
#: DB:instrument/description:268
msgid "Goblet drums are single-headed drums with a goblet shaped body."
msgstr "Eine Darbuka ist eine einfellige Bechertrommel aus dem Nahen Osten und dem arabischen Nordafrika."

#. name:syrinx
#: DB:instrument/description:298
msgid "Greek Panflute"
msgstr "griechische Panflöte"

#. name:gusli
#: DB:instrument/description:423
msgid "Gusli, an ancient Slavic musical instrument, Russian"
msgstr "Die Gusli ist ein altrussisches Saiteninstrument. Ursprünglich gab es dieses in zwei Formen, eine, die der Zither entsprach und auf den Knien liegend gespielt wurde und eine andere, die in der Hand gehalten wurde. Es existiert auch eine modernere Variante als eine Art Tischharfe in Form eines Klaviers. Das Instrument besitzt 36 Saiten."

#. name:Harddisk
#: DB:instrument/description:603
msgid "Harddisk configured to produce tones in pattern."
msgstr ""

#. name:huqin
#: DB:instrument/description:213
msgid "Huqin is a Chinese family of bowed string instruments."
msgstr ""

#. name:taiko
#: DB:instrument/description:378
msgid "Japanese traditional drum beaten with sticks called bachi."
msgstr ""

#. name:kanklės
#: DB:instrument/description:422
msgid "Kanklės, Lithuanian plucked string"
msgstr ""

#. name:kantele
#: DB:instrument/description:424
msgid "Kantele, Finnish traditional plucked string"
msgstr "Die Kantele ist eine griffbrettlose Kastenzither, die in Finnland, Estland und Karelien gespielt wird."

#. name:kanun
#: DB:instrument/description:288
msgid "Kanun, Arabic plucked strings"
msgstr "Die Kanun ist eine Kastenzither, die im Orient beheimatet ist."

#. name:keyed brass instruments
#: DB:instrument/description:154
msgid ""
"Keyed brass instruments use holes along the body of the instrument in a "
"similar way to a woodwind instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:klong that
#: DB:instrument/description:673
msgid ""
"Klong that are large barrel drums from Thailand. They are played in a pair "
"using wooden sticks and are used in the piphat ensemble."
msgstr ""

#. name:krakebs
#: DB:instrument/description:652
msgid ""
"Krakebs are large metal castanet-like instruments which are the primary "
"rhythmic component of Gnawa music."
msgstr "Qaraqib (auch Krakeb) sind ein Paar zu den Gegenschlagidiophonen gehörende Gefässklappern aus Eisen, die in volksislamischen Sufi-Bruderschaften im Maghreb, vor allem bei den Gnawas in Marokko, in der rituellen Musik gespielt werden."

#. name:lamellophone
#: DB:instrument/description:632
msgid ""
"Lamellophones are a family of musical instruments which have one or more "
"long thin plates - \"lamella\" or \"tongues\" - which are fixed at one end "
"and free at the other end. The free end is plucked, causing the plate to "
"vibrate."
msgstr "Lamellophone sind verschiedenartige Formen von Musikinstrumenten, die zu den Zupfidiophonen gezählt werden. Mehrere Lamellen sind auf einem Brett oder Resonanzkasten befestigt und werden mit den Fingern angezupft."

#. name:Scottish smallpipes
#: DB:instrument/description:427
msgid ""
"Like (and developed from) the Northumbrian smallpipes, but with Great "
"Highland Bagpipe fingering."
msgstr ""

#. name:practice chanter
#: DB:instrument/description:429
msgid ""
"Looks like a recorder, but with double reeds and bagpipe fingering system. "
"Mostly used to learn how to play the pipes, but are occasionally played in "
"their own right."
msgstr ""

#. name:madal
#: DB:instrument/description:186
msgid "Madal, hand drum originating from Nepal"
msgstr ""

#. name:maddale
#: DB:instrument/description:537
msgid ""
"Maddale is a double-headed drum from Karnataka, India. It is the primary "
"rhythmic accompaniment in Yakshagana."
msgstr "Die Maddale ist eine zweifellige Doppelkonustrommel, die vor allem in der religiösen Volksmusik in den südindischen Bundesstaaten Karnataka, Kerala und Tamil Nadu mit den Händen gespielt wird."

#. name:Mexican vihuela
#: DB:instrument/description:92
msgid "Mexican vihuela, used by mariachi bands"
msgstr ""

#. name:mirliton
#: DB:instrument/description:591
msgid ""
"Mirliton is a generic term for membranophones played by a performer speaking"
" or singing into them, and which alter the sound of the voice by means of a "
"vibrating membrane."
msgstr "Mirliton ist ein durch Luftbewegung angeregtes Membranophon. Deren Varianten werden aufgrund der Art der Tonerzeugung unterschieden."

#. name:nai
#: DB:instrument/description:297
msgid "Nai, Romanian Panflute"
msgstr "Die Nai ist die rumänische Panflöte. Bei dieser Panflöte sind die Röhrchen leicht gekrümmt angeordnet. Sie sollte nicht mit der Nayflöte verwechselt werden."

#. name:natural brass instruments
#: DB:instrument/description:35
msgid ""
"Natural brass instruments only play notes in the instrument's harmonic "
"series."
msgstr ""

#. name:Northumbrian pipes
#: DB:instrument/description:358
msgid "Northumbrian (small)pipes"
msgstr ""

#. name:oboe
#: DB:instrument/description:8
msgid "Oboe (soprano)"
msgstr ""

#. name:oboe d'amore
#: DB:instrument/description:473
msgid "Oboe d'amore / Oboe d'amour (mezzo-soprano)"
msgstr ""

#. name:other instruments
#: DB:instrument/description:141
msgid ""
"Other instruments. If you can't find an instrument, please request it at "
"http://wiki.musicbrainz.org/Instrument_Tree/Requests"
msgstr ""

#. name:other percussion
#: DB:instrument/description:171
msgid ""
"Other percussion. If you can't find an instrument, please request it at "
"http://wiki.musicbrainz.org/Talk:Advanced_Instrument_Tree"
msgstr ""

#. name:other string instruments
#: DB:instrument/description:64
msgid ""
"Other string instruments. If you can't find an instrument, please request it"
" at http://wiki.musicbrainz.org/Talk:Advanced_Instrument_Tree"
msgstr ""

#. name:hang
#: DB:instrument/description:512
msgid ""
"Percussion instrument made from two steel sheets that are attached together "
"creating a recognizable 'UFO shape'."
msgstr ""

#. name:body percussion
#: DB:instrument/description:500
msgid "Percussion performed by parts of the body."
msgstr ""

#. name:foot percussion
#: DB:instrument/description:478
msgid ""
"Percussion performed with the feet, such as <a "
"href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot-tapping\">foot tapping</a> and <a "
"href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clogging\">clogging</a>."
msgstr ""

#. name:ney
#: DB:instrument/description:540
msgid ""
"Persian / Turkish / Arabic end-blown flute with five or six finger holes and"
" one thumb hole."
msgstr ""

#. name:phách
#: DB:instrument/description:302
msgid ""
"Phách are small wooden sticks beaten on a small piece of bamboo or a wooden "
"block. The sound produced is used to keep time."
msgstr ""

#. name:pi
#: DB:instrument/description:667
msgid "Pi is a family of quadruple reed oboes from Thailand."
msgstr "Die Pi ist ein Durchschlagzungeninstrument aus Nord-Thailand. Sie besteht aus einer Bambusart und besitzt eine einzelne durchschlagende Zunge aus einem dünnen Metallstück. Die Spielweise ähnelt der einer Flöte. Das Instrument kann Töne sowohl durch das Anblasen als auch durch das Ansaugen erzeugen, womit ein kontinuierlicher Sound entstehen kann."

#. name:pí thiu
#: DB:instrument/description:339
msgid "Pí thiu or Pí khui vertical flute"
msgstr ""

#. name:ruan
#: DB:instrument/description:545
msgid "Ruan is a family of Chinese plucked lutes."
msgstr ""

#. name:santoor
#: DB:instrument/description:286
msgid "Santoor, Indian dulcimer"
msgstr ""

#. name:santur
#: DB:instrument/description:255
msgid "Santur, Middle Eastern"
msgstr "Santur, Mittlerer Osten"

#. name:shawm
#: DB:instrument/description:408
msgid "Shawm, Medieval and Renaissance instrument, predecessor to the oboe"
msgstr "Die Schalmei ist ein Holzblasinstrument mit Doppelrohrblatt und konisch gebohrter Röhre. Sie besitzt meist sieben vorderständige Grifflöcher. Ein Daumenloch für den linken Daumen kann ebenfalls vorhanden sein."

#. name:slide brass instruments
#: DB:instrument/description:202
msgid "Slide brass instruments use a slide to change the length of tubing."
msgstr ""

#. name:slide whistle
#: DB:instrument/description:198
msgid "Slide whistle (infamous 'Clangers' sound)"
msgstr ""

#. name:tenor guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:434
msgid ""
"Slightly smaller, four-string version of the steel-string acoustic guitar or"
" electric guitar"
msgstr ""

#. name:struck idiophone
#: DB:instrument/description:675
msgid ""
"Struck idiophones are idiophones where the sound is created by the "
"instrument being struck. These are the most common type of idiophone."
msgstr "Schlagidiophone sind Idiophone bei denen das Instrument durch Perkussion in Schwingung versetzt wird."

#. name:tambura
#: DB:instrument/description:391
msgid "Tambura, Tanbura or Tamboura"
msgstr "Die Tambura ist ein Zupfinstrument mit vier, sechs oder acht Metallsaiten bespannt, die immer paarweise angeordnet sind. Der Ton der Tambura klingt metallisch und ist von relativ kurzer Dauer."

#. name:tanbou ka
#: DB:instrument/description:333
msgid "Tanbou ka or Tambu ka (a small high-pitched drum)"
msgstr ""

#. name:tap dancing
#: DB:instrument/description:559
msgid ""
"Tap dancing is a type of dance in which the dancer wears special shoes that "
"make a clicking sound as the dancer's feet strike the floor."
msgstr "Beim Stepptanz werden mit je zwei Metallplatten, die haltbarer sind als die zunächst benutzten Holzsohlen, vorne und hinten an den Schuhen angebracht, beim Tanzen rhythmische Klänge erzeugt, die zum optischen Eindruck und zur Musik passen. Der Tänzer wird somit zum Perkussions-Musiker."

#. name:Cretan lyra
#: DB:instrument/description:482
msgid ""
"The Cretan lyra is a Greek pear-shaped, three-stringed bowed musical "
"instrument, central to the traditional music of Crete and parts of Greece."
msgstr "Die Kretische Lyra ist eine birnenförmige, mit dem Bogen gestrichene Kurzhalslaute in der griechischen Volksmusik. Sie hat drei in Quinten gestimmte Saiten, am Hals befinden sich keine Bünde."

#. name:E-flat clarinet
#: DB:instrument/description:574
msgid "The E♭ clarinet is a member of the clarinet family."
msgstr ""

#. name:Lyricon
#: DB:instrument/description:561
msgid "The Lyricon is an electronic wind instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:Paraguayan harp
#: DB:instrument/description:664
msgid ""
"The Paraguayan harp is a 32-48-string diatonic harp used in Paraguay and "
"Venezuela."
msgstr "Die typische Paraguay-Harfe gehört zu den Chordophonen, genauer zu den Zupfinstrumenten. Sie hat 36 Saiten und ist etwa 150 cm hoch, der Abstand zwischen den Saiten beträgt etwa einen Zentimeter. Die Schallöffnungen befinden sich auf der Rückseite des Instrumentes."

#. name:Portuguese guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:647
msgid ""
"The Portuguese guitar is a plucked string instrument associated with fado. "
"It has twelve steel strings, strung in six courses."
msgstr ""

#. name:Reactable
#: DB:instrument/description:576
msgid ""
"The Reactable is an electronic musical instrument consisting of a round "
"translucent table on which blocks are placed."
msgstr ""

#. name:Saraswati veena
#: DB:instrument/description:476
msgid ""
"The Saraswati veena is an Indian plucked stringed instrument used in "
"Carnatic music."
msgstr "Die Langhalslaute Saraswati vina ist ein gezupftes Saiteninstrument aus dem Süden Indiens."

#. name:Schwyzerörgeli
#: DB:instrument/description:679
msgid ""
"The Schwyzerörgeli is a type of diatonic button accordion used in Swiss folk"
" music."
msgstr "Das Schwyzerörgeli ist eine Variante des diatonischen Akkordeons, es wird hauptsächlich in der Schweizer Volksmusik verwendet."

#. name:Stroh violin
#: DB:instrument/description:451
msgid ""
"The Stroh violin is a violin with a metal resonator and horn rather than a "
"wooden body."
msgstr "Die Strohgeige ist eine Form der Violine, die ohne Resonanzkörper auskommt. Die Saiten der Violine werden wie üblich mit einem Bogen angestrichen. Die mechanische Saitenschwingung wird am Steg über einen Hebel direkt auf eine Membran übertragen. Diese erzeugt daraus entsprechend dem Grammophon Luftschwingungen, die durch einen Trichter aus Metall verstärkt an die Umgebungsluft abgegeben werden."

#. name:Vienna horn
#: DB:instrument/description:562
msgid ""
"The Vienna horn is a type of musical horn used primarily in Vienna, Austria,"
" for playing orchestral or classical music."
msgstr "Das Wiener Horn ist ein Blechblasinstrument mit drei Ventilen, eine spezielle Bauform des Waldhorns. Es ist ein einfaches F-Horn und hat eine engere Mensur als das Doppelhorn."

#. name:Vietnamese guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:322
msgid ""
"The Vietnamese guitar is similar to a normal guitar, but with scalloped "
"fingerboard resulting in elevated frets similar to the đàn nguyệt."
msgstr ""

#. name:Xaphoon
#: DB:instrument/description:563
msgid "The Xaphoon is a keyless chromatic single-reed woodwind instrument."
msgstr "Ein Xaphoon ist ein Einfachrohrblattinstrument aus Bambus oder Kunststoff, das ähnlich wie ein Saxophon oder eine Klarinette klingt."

#. name:agogô
#: DB:instrument/description:487
msgid ""
"The agogô is a single or multiple bell used in samba music with origins in "
"traditional Yoruba music."
msgstr "Der Agogô ist ein Aufschlagidiophon in der brasilianischen Musik, das aus zwei, über einen Bügel miteinander verbundenen, länglich-kegelförmigen Metallglocken ohne Klöppel besteht. Die beiden Glocken sind von unterschiedlicher Größe und Tonhöhe und werden mit einem kurzen Stab angeschlagen."

#. name:ajaeng
#: DB:instrument/description:642
msgid "The ajaeng is a bowed Korean zither with 7 (sometimes 8 or 9) strings."
msgstr "Die ajaeng ist eine siebensaitige, mit einem Holzstab gestrichene Wölbbrettzither, die in der traditionellen koreanischen Hofmusik gespielt wird."

#. name:archlute
#: DB:instrument/description:507
msgid ""
"The archlute is a European plucked string instrument developed around 1600 "
"as a compromise between the very large theorbo and the Renaissance tenor "
"lute"
msgstr "Erzlaute ist der Oberbegriff für historische westeuropäische Lauteninstrumente, deren gemeinsames Merkmal ein an dem in Längsrichtung verlängerten Hals angebrachter zweiter Wirbelkasten ist. Dieser zweite Wirbelkasten dient zur Aufnahme von tiefer klingenden Bordunsaiten, die beim Spielen nicht verkürzt werden und neben den über dem Griffbrett befindlichen Melodiesaiten verlaufen."

#. name:arghul
#: DB:instrument/description:634
msgid ""
"The arghul is a traditional Egyptian double-pipe, single-reed woodwind "
"instrument."
msgstr "Der Arghul ist ein Einfachrohrblattinstrument, genauer eine gedoppelte Rohrpfeife mit ideoglotten Rohrblättern. Er hat zwei parallele Schallrohre, die mit gewachsten Fäden verbunden werden. "

#. name:atarigane
#: DB:instrument/description:565
msgid ""
"The atarigane is a Japanese gong which is struck using a deer horn mallet."
msgstr ""

#. name:bandora
#: DB:instrument/description:488
msgid ""
"The bandora is a large long-necked plucked string instrument that has been "
"described as a kind of bass cittern."
msgstr "Die Pandora (auch Bandora) ist eine europäische gezupfte Kastenhalslaute aus dem 16. und 17. Jahrhundert. Sie gehört zur Cister-Familie und ist dort der größere Basstypus. Im Gegensatz zur Cister hatte die Pandora einen stark geschweiften Zargenkorpus und Querriegelsaitenbefestigung."

#. name:bangu
#: DB:instrument/description:581
msgid ""
"The bangu or danpigu is a Chinese frame drum, struck by two bamboo sticks. "
"It is usually played along with the clappers ban (Chinese: 板, bǎn) and both "
"instruments are known collectively as <a "
"href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guban_(instrument)\">guban</a> (Chinese:"
" 鼓板, gǔbǎn)."
msgstr ""

#. name:banhu
#: DB:instrument/description:221
msgid ""
"The banhu is a Chinese bowed string instrument in the huqin family. It is "
"also called banghu for its use in bangzi opera."
msgstr "Die Kniegeige Banhu ist ein traditionelles chinesisches Streichinstrument, das der Familie der Huqin-Instrumente angehört. Die Banhu hat zwei Saiten und wird vertikal gehalten. Sie wird mit einem Bogen gespielt, wobei das Haar des Bogens zwischen den zwei Saiten verläuft. Der Klangkörper wird aus Kokosnussschalen hergestellt und nicht aus Holz."

#. name:banjitar
#: DB:instrument/description:396
msgid "The banjitar is a six-string banjo with the neck of a guitar."
msgstr "Das Gitarren-Banjo ist ein sechssaitiges Zupfinstrument mit einem langen Hals mit Bünden."

#. name:bansuri
#: DB:instrument/description:190
msgid ""
"The bansuri is a transverse alto flute, which is the North Indian "
"counterpart to the venu."
msgstr "Die Bansuri ist eine in Nordindien gespielte Querflöte aus Bambus und hat sechs oder sieben Grifflöcher. Das nahe Ende ist geschlossen, das ferne Ende offen. Sie besitzt kein Mundstück und ist diatonisch gestimmt."

#. name:baryton
#: DB:instrument/description:605
msgid ""
"The baryton is a bowed string instrument which shares some characteristics "
"with instruments of the viol family, distinguished by an extra set of "
"plucked strings. It was in regular use in Europe up until the end of the "
"18th century."
msgstr "Das Baryton (auch maskulin „der Baryton“) ist ein Streichinstrument des 18. Jahrhunderts mit der Grösse und Stimmung einer Tenor-Bass-Gambe. Zusätzlich zu den Spielsaiten besitzt das Baryton Resonanzsaiten, die mit der linken Hand gezupft werden können und ihm einen deutlichen Nachhall verleihen."

#. name:bass saxophone
#: DB:instrument/description:444
msgid ""
"The bass saxophone is the second largest existing member of the saxophone "
"family (not counting the subcontrabass tubax). It is similar in design to a "
"baritone saxophone, but it is larger, with a longer loop near the "
"mouthpiece."
msgstr "Das Basssaxophon ist ein Musikinstrument aus Messing. Es gehört, anders, als sein metallischer Korpus vermuten lässt, zur Familie der Holzblasinstrumente, da sein Ton mit Hilfe eines Rohrblatts erzeugt wird."

#. name:bawu
#: DB:instrument/description:483
msgid ""
"The bawu is a Chinese wind instrument. Although shaped like a flute, it is "
"actually a free reed instrument, with a single metal reed. It is played in a"
" transverse (horizontal) manner."
msgstr "Das Bawu ist ein chinesisches Musikinstrument. Es sieht aus wie eine Holzquerflöte, verwendet aber zur Tonerzeugung eine durchschlagende Stimmzunge und wird deshalb zu den Mundorgeln gezählt. Der Klang ist ähnlich dem der Klarinette."

#. name:bin-sasara
#: DB:instrument/description:380
msgid ""
"The binzasara is a Japanese percussion instrument made of many small slats "
"of wood connected by a spine of string with handles at each end."
msgstr ""

#. name:biwa
#: DB:instrument/description:70
msgid ""
"The biwa is a short-necked Japanese fretted lute which is played with a "
"large triangular-shaped plectrum."
msgstr "Die Biwa ist ein klassisches japanisches Musikinstrument, eine vier- oder fünfsaitige, birnenförmige Kurzhalslaute, die mit einem großen Plektrum angeschlagen wird."

#. name:buk
#: DB:instrument/description:577
msgid ""
"The buk is a Korean drum. While buk is a generic term for drum, it normally "
"refers to a shallow barrel-shaped drum with a wooden body."
msgstr "Buk ist zum einen die generelle koreanische Bezeichnung für Trommel (von der es traditionell mindestens 15 verschiedene Ausführungen gibt) und zum anderen eine flache zweifellige Fasstrommel aus einem Stück eines ausgehöhlten Baumstamms."

#. name:bulbul tarang
#: DB:instrument/description:528
msgid "The bulbul tarang is a string instrument from India and Pakistan."
msgstr ""

#. name:buzuq
#: DB:instrument/description:655
msgid ""
"The buzuq is a long-necked fretted lute related to the Greek bouzouki and "
"Turkish saz which is associated with the music of Lebanon and Syria."
msgstr ""

#. name:cavaquinho
#: DB:instrument/description:524
msgid ""
"The cavaquinho is a small plucked string instrument of Portuguese origin "
"with four wire or gut strings"
msgstr "Ein Cavaquinho ist ein Saiteninstrument aus der Familie der Zupfinstrumente. Es hat die Form einer Gitarre, ist von den Ausmassen kleiner als diese, hat einen Korpus aus Holz und vier Saiten aus Metall. Das Instrument zählt zu den Vorläufern der bekannteren hawaiischen Ukulele."

#. name:caxixi
#: DB:instrument/description:489
msgid ""
"The caxixi is a shaker originating in Brazil which is made of a small wicker"
" basket containing seeds or other small particles."
msgstr "Caxixi st eine Rassel, die aus Bast geflochten und mit Kiesel oder Samen gefüllt ist. Im Boden der Caxixi ist eine Kalebassen-Scheibe eingearbeitet. Die Caxixi wird beim Spiel auf und ab bewegt bzw. gedreht, sodass der Inhalt entweder auf die Kalebasse oder auf das Geflecht trifft und je nach dem ein hoher, scharfer oder ein weicher, tiefer Ton erklingt."

#. name:chakhe
#: DB:instrument/description:627
msgid ""
"The chakhe is a three stringed crocodile shaped plucked zither from "
"Thailand."
msgstr ""

#. name:chalumeau
#: DB:instrument/description:436
msgid ""
"The chalumeau is a single-reed woodwind instrument of the late baroque and "
"early classical era."
msgstr "Das Chalumeau ist ein Holzblasinstrument mit einfachem Rohrblatt. Es ist verwandt mit der Klarinette, die aus dem Chalumeau entwickelt wurde. Das Instrument hat eine zylindrische Röhre, sieben vorderständige Grifflöcher und ein Daumenloch."

#. name:chande
#: DB:instrument/description:536
msgid ""
"The chande is a drum used in the traditional and classical music of South "
"India."
msgstr "Chande bezeichnet eine zylindrische Doppelfelltrommel, die in einigen Regionen in der südindischen Volksmusik gespielt wird. "

#. name:charango
#: DB:instrument/description:466
msgid "The charango is a small South American lute."
msgstr "Das Charango ist ein kleines Zupfinstrument aus der südamerikanischen Andenregion, bei dem als Resonanzkörper ursprünglich der getrocknete Panzer eines Gürteltieres verwendet wurde. Heutzutage wird der Resonanzkörper überwiegend aus Holz hergestellt. Die äussere Form ähnelt einer Gitarre."

#. name:chau gong
#: DB:instrument/description:640
msgid ""
"The chau gong is a large gong made of brass or bronze which is almost flat "
"except for the rim."
msgstr "Das Tamtam, auch Chau Gong, ist ein grosses ostasiatisches Aufschlag-Idiophon, also ein unmittelbar geschlagener, selbsttönender Klangkörper unbestimmter Tonhöhe, der gewöhnlich mit einem Schlägel aus Filz angeschlagen wird. Es besteht aus einer flachen tellerförmigen Scheibe, die oft aus Bronze gefertigt ist und bis zu 200 cm Durchmesser aufweisen kann. Der Rand der Scheibe ist umgebogen. Das Instrument hängt in einem Metallständer an Seilen."

#. name:chikuzen biwa
#: DB:instrument/description:578
msgid ""
"The chikuzen biwa is a biwa with either four strings and frets or five "
"strings and frets popularised during the Meiji period."
msgstr ""

#. name:concert flute
#: DB:instrument/description:414
msgid ""
"The concert flute is the most common variant of the flute and is commonly "
"referred to as just \"flute\"."
msgstr "Die Querflöte ist ein Holzblasinstrument mit einer, im Unterschied zur Längsflöte, seitlich am Rohr angebrachten Anblaskante."

#. name:cornamuse
#: DB:instrument/description:510
msgid ""
"The cornamuse is a double reed instrument from the Renaissance, similar to "
"the crumhorn but with a closed bell."
msgstr "Die Cornamuse ist ein Holzblasinstrument mit Doppelrohrblatt, zylindrisch gebohrter Röhre und Windkapsel. Das untere Ende der Röhre ist mit einem Deckel verschlossen, der seitliche Luftaustrittslöcher besitzt."

#. name:cornet
#: DB:instrument/description:25
msgid "The cornet is a brass instrument very similar to the trumpet."
msgstr "Das Kornett ist ein Blechblasinstrument, das trotz der trompetenähnlichen Form und Stimmlage aufgrund seiner Mensur zu den Horninstrumenten gezählt wird."

#. name:cornett
#: DB:instrument/description:203
msgid ""
"The cornett (not to be confused with the cornet) is an early wind "
"instrument."
msgstr "Der Zink (engl. Cornett) ist ein historisches Musikinstrument. Es wurde meist aus Holz gefertigt und zählt als chromatische Grifflochtrompete zur Klasse der Lippenton-Aerophone (auch Blechblasinstrumente genannt). Mit dem Ventil-Kornett hat der Zink nichts zu tun."

#. name:cuíca
#: DB:instrument/description:491
msgid "The cuíca is a Brazilian friction drum often used in samba music."
msgstr "Die Cuíca ist eine Reibetrommel (Friktionstrommel) der brasilianischen Musik. Sie besteht üblicherweise aus einem Metallzylinder, der an einer Seite mit Leder bespannt ist. In das Leder wird ein kleiner Bambusstab eingebunden, durch den die Membran zum Schwingen gebracht wird und der sich innerhalb des Instrumentenkörpers befindet."

#. name:cò ke
#: DB:instrument/description:309
msgid ""
"The cò ke is an instrument used by the Mường ethnic minority in Vietnam. It "
"is similar to the đàn nhị, consisting of a cylindrical wooden soundbox "
"covered in snakeskin and two strings which are played with a horsehair bow."
msgstr ""

#. name:daegeum
#: DB:instrument/description:492
msgid ""
"The daegeum is a large transverse flute from Korea which is made of bamboo."
msgstr ""

#. name:daf
#: DB:instrument/description:326
msgid ""
"The daf is a large Persian frame drum used in popular and classical music. "
"The frame is usually made of hardwood with many metal ringlets attached and "
"the membrane is usually goatskin."
msgstr "Die Daf (auch Daff, Deff, Def, Tef, duff) ist eine grosse Rahmentrommel. Dafs bestehen allgemein aus einem flachen kreisrunden Holzrahmen, der einseitig mit Ziegenfell oder Schaffell bespannt ist. Türkische Rahmentrommeln mit Schellenkranz heißen zilli def oder zilli tef."

#. name:cizhonghu
#: DB:instrument/description:218
msgid ""
"The dahu, also known as cizhonghu or xiaodihu, is a large Chinese bowed "
"string instrument in the huqin family."
msgstr ""

#. name:daluo
#: DB:instrument/description:551
msgid ""
"The daluo is a Chinese large flat gong whose pitch drops when struck with a "
"padded mallet."
msgstr ""

#. name:darbuka
#: DB:instrument/description:342
msgid ""
"The darbuka is an hourglass-shaped goblet drum from Greece, the Middle East "
"and India."
msgstr "Darbuka ist eine einfellige Bechertrommel aus dem Nahen Osten und dem arabischen Nordafrika."

#. name:daruan
#: DB:instrument/description:546
msgid "The daruan is a Chinese plucked lute."
msgstr ""

#. name:diddley bow
#: DB:instrument/description:635
msgid ""
"The diddley bow is a single-stringed American instrument which is typically "
"homemade. It consists of a single string of baling wire tensioned between "
"two nails on a board over a glass bottle, which is used both as a bridge and"
" as a means to magnify the instrument's sound."
msgstr ""

#. name:dilruba
#: DB:instrument/description:530
msgid ""
"The dilruba is a bowed string instrument from Northern India, mostly used in"
" religious music and light classical songs"
msgstr "Dilruba ist ein mit der Sarangi vergleichbares nordindisches Streichinstrument. "

#. name:ding tac ta
#: DB:instrument/description:317
msgid ""
"The ding tac ta is a free reed wind instrument played by the Ê Đê minority "
"in Vietnam. It is made of a bamboo tube with three holes and a gourd wind "
"chamber."
msgstr ""

#. name:diyingehu
#: DB:instrument/description:220
msgid ""
"The diyingehu is a Chinese bowed string instrument, with four strings and "
"tuned like the double bass."
msgstr ""

#. name:dizi
#: DB:instrument/description:460
msgid ""
"The dizi is a Chinese transverse flute typically made of bamboo. In Chinese,"
" it is sometimes just called 笛 (di), but in Japanese 笛 (fue) is a more "
"generic word referring to a whole class of flutes rather than this specific "
"instrument."
msgstr "Dizi ist eine Querflöte der traditionellen chinesischen Musik. Gewöhnlich werden dizis aus Bambus gefertigt, weswegen sie im Westen bisweilen auch als „chinesische Bambusflöte“ bezeichnet werden."

#. name:dohol
#: DB:instrument/description:399
msgid "The dohol is a large cylindrical drum used in Iran and Afghanistan."
msgstr ""

#. name:dombra
#: DB:instrument/description:598
msgid "The dombra is a long-necked lute from central Asia."
msgstr "Dombra ist ein weit verbreitetes Zupfinstrument in mehreren mittelasiatischen Staaten. Die zweisaitigen Langhalslauten mit birnenförmigem Korpus besitzen mit Ausnahme des kasachischen Instruments und im Unterschied zur in derselben Region gespielten dotār keine Bünde. "

#. name:domra
#: DB:instrument/description:485
msgid ""
"The domra is a long-necked Russian string instrument of the lute family with"
" a round body and three or four metal strings."
msgstr "Die Domra ist eine in der russischen Musik gespielte Laute. Es gibt Zupfinstrumente mit vier Saiten, deren Stimmung und Mensur der europäischen Laute oder der Mandoline ähnlich sind. Die dreisaitige Domra ist wie die Balalaika gestimmt, als deren Vorgänger sie gilt."

#. name:double bass / contrabass / acoustic upright bass
#: DB:instrument/description:48
msgid ""
"The double bass, also known as contrabass or upright bass as well as many "
"other names, is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed string instrument of "
"the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra."
msgstr "Der Kontrabass (englisch: Double Bass, oft auch einfach als Bass bezeichnet, volkstümlich auch als Bassgeige) ist das tiefste und größte Streichinstrument. Da der Kontrabass sowohl bauliche Eigenschaften der Violinen als auch der Gamben aufweist, herrscht Uneinigkeit über seine Familienzugehörigkeit."

#. name:duduk
#: DB:instrument/description:397
msgid "The duduk is a traditional Armenian double reed woodwind instrument."
msgstr "Die duduk ist ein armenisches Holzblasinstrument mit einem extrem großen Doppelrohrblatt, das bis zu zehn Zentimeter lang und bis zu drei Zentimeter breit ist. Sie gilt als armenisches Nationalinstrument und ist auch als „armenische Flöte“ bekannt."

#. name:dulcian
#: DB:instrument/description:496
msgid ""
"The dulcian is a double reed bass woodwind instrument which is a 16th "
"century ancestor of the bassoon."
msgstr "Der Dulzian ist ein Holzblasinstrument mit direkt angeblasenem Doppelrohrblatt und konischer Bohrung. Das Barockfagott wurde aus dem Dulzian entwickelt."

#. name:dutar
#: DB:instrument/description:629
msgid ""
"The dutar is a long-necked two-stringed lute found in Iran and Central Asia."
msgstr "Dotar ist eine zweisaitge Langhalslaute, die in der iranischen, afghanischen und tadschikischen Musik gespielt wird."

#. name:duxianqin
#: DB:instrument/description:596
msgid ""
"The duxianqin is a one-string zither which is likely derived from the "
"Vietnamese đàn bầu."
msgstr ""

#. name:ektara
#: DB:instrument/description:643
msgid ""
"The ektara is a one-string instrument used in traditional music from "
"Bangladesh, India, Egypt, and Pakistan."
msgstr "Ektara bezeichnet eine Gruppe von Zupftrommeln in der volkstümlichen nordindischen Musik. Bei dieser Verbindung aus Membranophon und Saiteninstrument wird die über die Unterseite des Korpus gespannte Hautdecke indirekt durch Zupfen einer Saite in Schwingungen versetzt."

#. name:erhu
#: DB:instrument/description:215
msgid "The erhu is a bowed Chinese instrument with two strings."
msgstr "Die Erhu ist ein zweisaitiges chinesisches Streichinstrument ohne Bünde und ohne Griffbrett, das zu den Röhrenspiessgeigen gezählt wird."

#. name:esraj
#: DB:instrument/description:529
msgid ""
"The esraj is a bowed string instrument from Eastern and Central India, "
"mostly used as an accompanying instrument"
msgstr "Die Esraj ist eine nordindische gestrichene Schalenhalslaute mit vier bis fünf Spielsaiten und über ein Dutzend Resonanzsaiten."

#. name:flûte d'amour
#: DB:instrument/description:415
msgid "The flûte d'amour is the mezzo-soprano instrument of the flute family."
msgstr ""

#. name:fourth flute
#: DB:instrument/description:570
msgid ""
"The fourth flute is a recorder with a lowest note of B♭, a fourth above the "
"treble/alto recorder."
msgstr "Die Fourth-Flute ist eine Längsflöte (genauer Sopranblockflöte in b1 ), die zur Gruppe der Holzblasinstrumente gehört."

#. name:fujara
#: DB:instrument/description:571
msgid ""
"The fujara is a large folk shepherd's fipple flute originated from central "
"Slovakia."
msgstr "Fujara ist eine lange, senkrecht gehaltene Schnabelflöte, die in der Slowakei traditionell von Hirten gespielt wird."

#. name:ganzá
#: DB:instrument/description:644
msgid "The ganzá is a cylinder-shaped Brazilian rattle used in samba music."
msgstr ""

#. name:gaohu
#: DB:instrument/description:216
msgid ""
"The gaohu is a Chinese bowed string instrument developed from the erhu and "
"tuned a fourth higher."
msgstr ""

#. name:gayageum
#: DB:instrument/description:75
msgid ""
"The gayageum is a traditional Korean zither-like string instrument which "
"normally has 12 strings."
msgstr "Gayageum ist eine in der klassischen koreanischen Musik gespielte Wölbbrettzither mit 12 seidenen Saiten und 12 beweglichen Stegen."

#. name:gehu
#: DB:instrument/description:219
msgid ""
"The gehu is a Chinese bowed string instrument, with four strings and tuned "
"like the cello."
msgstr "Gehu ist ein viersaitiges Streichinstrument in der chinesischen Musik, eine Kombination aus Cello und Instrumenten der Huqin-Familie."

#. name:geomungo
#: DB:instrument/description:76
msgid ""
"The geomungo is a traditional Korean zither, based on the Chinese guqin, "
"which typically has 6 strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:glass harmonica
#: DB:instrument/description:285
msgid ""
"The glass harmonica is an instrument made of a series of glass bowls mounted"
" on a spindle which is then turned. It is played by touching the rims of the"
" bowls with a finger."
msgstr "Die Glasharmonika ist ein Reibe-Idiophon. Zur Tonerzeugung dienen verschieden grosse, ineinandergeschobene Glasglocken, die auf einer gemeinsamen waagerechten Achse lagern, die durch ein Pedal in Rotation versetzt wird. Gespielt wird die Glasharmonika durch das Berühren der Glockenränder mit einem feuchten Finger."

#. name:gralla
#: DB:instrument/description:582
msgid ""
"The gralla is a traditional Catalan double reed instrument in the oboe "
"family."
msgstr "Die Gralla ist eine katalanische Schalmei. Sie gehört zu den Holzblasinstrumenten und wird mit einem Doppelrohrblatt gespielt. Sie hat sechs Grifflöcher und ein Daumenloch, das zum Oktavieren benutzt wird."

#. name:guan
#: DB:instrument/description:683
msgid ""
"The guan is a Chinese double reed wind instrument made from hardwood or "
"bamboo."
msgstr "Die Guan ist ein ostasiatisches Blasinstrument mit doppeltem Rohrblatt. Die zylindrische Bohrung verleiht der Guan einen Ton ähnlich der Klarinette."

#. name:guitalele
#: DB:instrument/description:645
msgid ""
"The guitalele is a guitar-ukulele hybrid, combining the small size of a "
"guitalele with the six strings of a classical guitar."
msgstr "Eine Gitalele (auch Guitarlele, Guitalele oder Gitarrlele geschrieben) ist eine Mischung aus einer Gitarre und einer Ukulele. Einerseits ist sie beinahe so klein und handlich wie eine Ukulele. Andererseits hat sie sechs Saiten wie eine Gitarre, nicht vier wie die Ukulele. Gitarristen können ihre gewohnten Griffe auch auf der Gitalele verwenden (auf der Ukulele „fehlen“ dagegen die beiden tiefsten Saiten)."

#. name:gumbri
#: DB:instrument/description:325
msgid ""
"The gumbri or sintir is a three-stringed skin-covered bass plucked lute from"
" North Africa."
msgstr "Gimbri ist eine 1–1,5 Meter lange gezupfte Kastenhalslaute mit drei Saiten in Marokko, Tunesien und Algerien. Sie hat einen langen runden Hals und einen rechteckigen Korpus aus einem Stück Holz, der an der Oberseite mit einer ungegerbten Tierhaut überzogen ist. Die Saiten sind normalerweise aus Schafsdarm und werden nicht mit Wirbeln, sondern mit einem Lederband am Hals befestigt."

#. name:guqin
#: DB:instrument/description:506
msgid ""
"The guqin is a plucked seven-string Chinese musical instrument of the zither"
" family."
msgstr ""

#. name:guzheng
#: DB:instrument/description:452
msgid ""
"The guzheng or zheng is a Chinese plucked zither, with 18 to 23 or more "
"strings and movable bridges."
msgstr ""

#. name:haegeum
#: DB:instrument/description:486
msgid "The haegeum is a traditional Korean string instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:harmonica
#: DB:instrument/description:43
msgid ""
"The harmonica or blues harp is a type of mouth organ commonly found in "
"blues, American folk, jazz, country and rock and roll music."
msgstr ""

#. name:harp guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:681
msgid ""
"The harp guitar is a guitar-based string instrument with any number of "
"additional unstopped strings which can accommodate individual plucking."
msgstr ""

#. name:harp
#: DB:instrument/description:58
msgid ""
"The harp is a plucked string instrument consisting of multiple strings "
"stretched across a vertical frame."
msgstr ""

#. name:heike biwa
#: DB:instrument/description:579
msgid ""
"The heike biwa is a biwa with four strings and five frets used to play Heike"
" Monogatari."
msgstr ""

#. name:hichiriki
#: DB:instrument/description:616
msgid ""
"The hichiriki is a double reed Japanese flute used as one of two main "
"melodic instruments in Japanese gagaku music."
msgstr ""

#. name:hulusi
#: DB:instrument/description:547
msgid ""
"The hulusi is a Chinese free reed wind instrument which has three bamboo "
"pipes which pass through a gourd."
msgstr ""

#. name:janggu
#: DB:instrument/description:495
msgid ""
"The janggu or janggo is a double-headed hourglass shaped drum which is the "
"most widely used drum used in the traditional music of Korea."
msgstr ""

#. name:jing
#: DB:instrument/description:552
msgid "The jing is a large gong used in traditional Korean music."
msgstr ""

#. name:jing'erhu
#: DB:instrument/description:549
msgid ""
"The jing'erhu is a Chinese bowed string instrument, similar to the erhu, so "
"named because is played in Beijing opera."
msgstr ""

#. name:jinghu
#: DB:instrument/description:214
msgid ""
"The jinghu is a Chinese bowed string instrument with two strings used "
"primarily in Beijing opera."
msgstr ""

#. name:k'lông pút
#: DB:instrument/description:283
msgid ""
"The k'lông pút is an instrument from the central highlands of Vietnam played"
" by ethnic groups such as the Xơ Đăng and the Bahnar. It consists of a "
"number of different sized bamboo tubes laid horizontally which are played by"
" the musician clapping their slightly cupped hands in front of the tubes in "
"order to push air into the tubes."
msgstr ""

#. name:kamancheh
#: DB:instrument/description:503
msgid "The kamānche is a Persian bowed string instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:kanjira
#: DB:instrument/description:474
msgid "The kanjira is a South Indian frame drum."
msgstr ""

#. name:kartal
#: DB:instrument/description:534
msgid ""
"The kartal is an Indian percussion instrument with jingles, played with the "
"hands, mainly used in Kirtans, Bhajans and in Rajastani folk music."
msgstr ""

#. name:kaval
#: DB:instrument/description:458
msgid ""
"The kaval is a chromatic end-blown flute from the Balkans and Anatolia."
msgstr ""

#. name:khene
#: DB:instrument/description:611
msgid ""
"The khene is a mouth organ from Laos and north-east Thailand which is also "
"used by some ethnic minority groups in Vietnam. It typically consists of 14 "
"bamboo pipes arranged into two rows which are connected to a small, "
"hollowed-out hardwood windchest."
msgstr ""

#. name:khim
#: DB:instrument/description:287
msgid "The khim is a hammered dulcimer from Thailand and Cambodia."
msgstr ""

#. name:khlui
#: DB:instrument/description:666
msgid ""
"The khlui is a vertical duct flute from Thailand which is generally made of "
"bamboo."
msgstr ""

#. name:khong wong
#: DB:instrument/description:621
msgid ""
"The khong wong is a gong circle consisting of a number of gongs in a "
"horizontal circular rattan frame. The player sits in the middle."
msgstr ""

#. name:khong wong lek
#: DB:instrument/description:622
msgid ""
"The khong wong lek is a gong circle used in Thai classical music. It has 18 "
"tuned bossed gongs and is smaller and higher in pitch than the khong wong "
"yai."
msgstr ""

#. name:khong wong yai
#: DB:instrument/description:623
msgid ""
"The khong wong yai is a gong circle used in the music of Thailand. It has 16"
" tuned bossed gongs and is larger and lower in pitch than the khong wong "
"lek."
msgstr ""

#. name:khèn Mèo
#: DB:instrument/description:318
msgid ""
"The khèn Mèo is a mouth organ used by the Hmong people. It has bamboo pipes "
"(typically six) which each have a free reed."
msgstr ""

#. name:kkwaenggwari
#: DB:instrument/description:498
msgid ""
"The kkwaenggwari is a small flat brass gong, typically about 20cm in "
"diameter, which is used primarily in the folk music of Korea."
msgstr ""

#. name:klong khaek
#: DB:instrument/description:671
msgid ""
"The klong khaek is a double-headed barrel drum from Thailand. The heads are "
"different sizes."
msgstr ""

#. name:klong song na
#: DB:instrument/description:672
msgid ""
"The klong song na is a barrel drum from Thailand. It is played with the "
"hands and is used in the piphat ensemble."
msgstr ""

#. name:klong yao
#: DB:instrument/description:670
msgid ""
"The klong yao is a goblet drum from Thailand which is usually decorated with"
" a colourful skirt."
msgstr ""

#. name:kokyu
#: DB:instrument/description:223
msgid "The kokyu is a Japanese bowed string instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:komuz
#: DB:instrument/description:543
msgid ""
"The komuz is a fretless string instrument used in Central Asian music, seen "
"as the Kyrgyz national instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:kortholt
#: DB:instrument/description:264
msgid ""
"The kortholt ia a woodwind instrument that was popular in the Renaissance "
"period."
msgstr ""

#. name:koto
#: DB:instrument/description:82
msgid ""
"The koto is a traditional Japanese string instrument with 13 strings that "
"are strung over 13 movable bridges along the width of the instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:kotsuzumi
#: DB:instrument/description:557
msgid ""
"The kotsuzumi or simply tsuzumi is an hourglass-shaped Japanese drum with "
"cords that can be squeezed or released to increase or decrease the tension "
"of the heads."
msgstr ""

#. name:kèn bầu
#: DB:instrument/description:303
msgid "The kèn bầu is a double reed instrument from Vietnam."
msgstr ""

#. name:kèn lá
#: DB:instrument/description:311
msgid ""
"The kèn lá is an instrument used by the Hmong minority of Vietnam which "
"consists of a leaf which is curled up and positioned in the mouth so it "
"vibrates when it is blown."
msgstr ""

#. name:kōauau
#: DB:instrument/description:556
msgid ""
"The kōauau is a small ductless and notchless Maori flute which is four to "
"eight inches long and has three to six fingerholes placed along the pipe."
msgstr ""

#. name:lasso d'amore
#: DB:instrument/description:144
msgid ""
"The lasso d'amore, whirly tube or corrugaphone is a corrugated plastic tube "
"which is spun in a circle."
msgstr ""

#. name:launeddas
#: DB:instrument/description:518
msgid ""
"The launeddas is a typical Sardinian woodwind instrument, consisting of "
"three pipes."
msgstr ""

#. name:limbe
#: DB:instrument/description:573
msgid "The limbe is a Mongolian transverse flute."
msgstr ""

#. name:liuqin
#: DB:instrument/description:609
msgid ""
"The liuqin is a Chinese string instrument which has four strings and a pear-"
"shaped body and resembles the pipa."
msgstr ""

#. name:mandocello
#: DB:instrument/description:600
msgid ""
"The mandocello is a plucked string instrument of the mandolin family, the "
"equivalent to the cello in the violin family"
msgstr ""

#. name:marímbula
#: DB:instrument/description:633
msgid "The marímbula is a plucked box musical instrument from the Caribbean."
msgstr ""

#. name:mbira
#: DB:instrument/description:85
msgid ""
"The mbira or kalimba (also known by many other names) is an African thumb "
"piano."
msgstr ""

#. name:morin khuur / matouqin
#: DB:instrument/description:224
msgid ""
"The morin khuur or matouqin is a Mongolian bowed string instrument which has"
" two strings. The scroll is normally carved in the shape of a horse's head."
msgstr ""

#. name:mridangam
#: DB:instrument/description:475
msgid "The mridangam is a double-sided drum from India."
msgstr ""

#. name:mõ
#: DB:instrument/description:267
msgid ""
"The mõ is a Vietnamese idiophone consisting of a hollow piece of wood with "
"slits which is played with drumsticks."
msgstr ""

#. name:nagadou-daiko
#: DB:instrument/description:553
msgid "The nagadou-daiko is an elongated barrel-shaped Japanese drum."
msgstr ""

#. name:naobo
#: DB:instrument/description:599
msgid "The naobo are Chinese cymbals, specially used in Beijing opera."
msgstr ""

#. name:nohkan
#: DB:instrument/description:493
msgid "The nohkan is a high-pitched bamboo transverse flute from Japan."
msgstr ""

#. name:nose flute
#: DB:instrument/description:200
msgid ""
"The nose flute is a flute played by the nose commonly found in countries in "
"and around the Pacific."
msgstr ""

#. name:nose whistle
#: DB:instrument/description:594
msgid ""
"The nose whistle (also known as the Humanatone) is a simple instrument "
"played with the nose. The stream of air is directed over an edge in the "
"instrument and the frequency of the notes produced is controlled by the "
"volume of air."
msgstr ""

#. name:oboe da caccia
#: DB:instrument/description:572
msgid ""
"The oboe da caccia is a double reed woodwind instrument in the oboe family, "
"pitched a fifth below the oboe and used primarily in the Baroque period of "
"European classical music."
msgstr ""

#. name:ocarina
#: DB:instrument/description:15
msgid ""
"The ocarina is a type of vessel flute which has a mouthpiece extending from "
"the body."
msgstr ""

#. name:octave mandolin
#: DB:instrument/description:601
msgid ""
"The octave mandolin is a fretted string instrument with four pairs of "
"strings tuned in fifths, G, D, A, E (low to high), an octave below a "
"mandolin."
msgstr ""

#. name:pakhavaj
#: DB:instrument/description:502
msgid ""
"The pakhavaj is an Indian barrel-shaped, two-headed drum used in Hindustani "
"music."
msgstr ""

#. name:pedal piano
#: DB:instrument/description:606
msgid ""
"The pedal piano is a kind of piano that includes a pedalboard, enabling bass"
" register notes to be played with the feet, as is standard on the organ."
msgstr ""

#. name:pi nai
#: DB:instrument/description:668
msgid "The pi nai is a type of pi normally used in the piphat ensemble."
msgstr ""

#. name:pipa
#: DB:instrument/description:350
msgid ""
"The pipa is a four-stringed plucked Chinese instrument with a pear-shaped "
"body."
msgstr ""

#. name:piri
#: DB:instrument/description:499
msgid ""
"The piri is a Korean double reed instrument made of bamboo, used in both the"
" folk and classical (court) music of Korea. Related to the Chinese guan and "
"Japanese hichiriki."
msgstr ""

#. name:post horn
#: DB:instrument/description:626
msgid ""
"The post horn is a valveless coiled brass instrument used to signal the "
"arrival or departure of a post rider or mail coach."
msgstr ""

#. name:qilaut
#: DB:instrument/description:613
msgid ""
"The qilaut is an Inuit frame drum which has a handle and is made of caribou "
"skin."
msgstr ""

#. name:quena
#: DB:instrument/description:437
msgid "The quena is a traditional bamboo flute from the Andes."
msgstr ""

#. name:rammana
#: DB:instrument/description:628
msgid ""
"The rammana is a frame drum used in classical Thai and Cambodian music which"
" forms one part of <a "
"href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thon_and_rammana\">thon and rammana</a>."
msgstr ""

#. name:ranat ek
#: DB:instrument/description:614
msgid ""
"The ranat ek is a Thai xylophone which consists of 21 wooden bars suspended "
"by cords over a boat-shaped trough resonator and struck by two mallets."
msgstr ""

#. name:ranat kaeo
#: DB:instrument/description:665
msgid ""
"The ranat kaeo is a Thai instrument similar to a xylophone consisting of "
"glass bars of varying lengths."
msgstr ""

#. name:ranat thum
#: DB:instrument/description:620
msgid ""
"The ranat thum is a xylophone from Thailand consisting of 18 wooden bars "
"suspended by cords over a boat-shaped trough resonator. It is similar to the"
" ranat ek but lower in pitch."
msgstr ""

#. name:riq
#: DB:instrument/description:329
msgid ""
"The riq is a type of tambourine used as a traditional instrument in Arabic "
"music."
msgstr ""

#. name:rondador
#: DB:instrument/description:568
msgid "The rondador is a set of chorded bamboo panpipes from Ecuador."
msgstr ""

#. name:rudra veena
#: DB:instrument/description:501
msgid ""
"The rudra veena is a large plucked string instrument used in Hindustani "
"classical music."
msgstr ""

#. name:ryuteki
#: DB:instrument/description:617
msgid "The ryuteki is a Japanese transverse flute used in gagaku."
msgstr ""

#. name:sabar
#: DB:instrument/description:646
msgid ""
"The sabar is a drum from Senegal which is normally played with one hand and "
"one stick. The body is an elongated cylinder with tapered ends. The head is "
"made of goatskin and is attached to the body using pegs."
msgstr ""

#. name:samba whistle
#: DB:instrument/description:583
msgid ""
"The samba whistle is a tri-tone whistle used in samba music and other "
"Brazilian music styles."
msgstr ""

#. name:sanshin
#: DB:instrument/description:245
msgid ""
"The sanshin is an Okinawan string instrument which consists of a snakeskin-"
"covered body, neck and three strings. It is traditionally played with a "
"plectrum made of horn worn on the index finger."
msgstr ""

#. name:sanxian
#: DB:instrument/description:244
msgid "The sanxian is a Chinese lute with three strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:sarangi
#: DB:instrument/description:459
msgid ""
"The sarangi is a short-necked, bowed string instrument from India, Nepal and"
" Pakistan."
msgstr ""

#. name:saron
#: DB:instrument/description:597
msgid ""
"The saron is an Indonesian musical instrument which is used in the gamelan. "
"It normally has seven bronze bars placed on top of a resonating frame."
msgstr ""

#. name:satsuma biwa
#: DB:instrument/description:580
msgid ""
"The satsuma biwa is a biwa with four strings and frets popularised during "
"the Edo period."
msgstr ""

#. name:saw duang
#: DB:instrument/description:624
msgid ""
"The saw duang is a two-stringed instrument used in traditional Thai music "
"which has a cylindrical soundbox made of wood and a snakeskin resonator."
msgstr ""

#. name:saw u
#: DB:instrument/description:625
msgid ""
"The saw u is a Thai bowed string instrument which has a soundbox made from a"
" coconut shell with a cowskin resonator."
msgstr ""

#. name:saz
#: DB:instrument/description:472
msgid "The saz is a long-necked fretted lute"
msgstr ""

#. name:setar
#: DB:instrument/description:630
msgid ""
"The setar is a long-necked three-stringed lute found in Iran and Central "
"Asia."
msgstr ""

#. name:shakuhachi
#: DB:instrument/description:173
msgid "The shakuhachi is a Japanese end-blown flute."
msgstr ""

#. name:shamisen
#: DB:instrument/description:87
msgid ""
"The shamisen, samisen or sangen is a three-stringed instrument from Japan "
"which is played with a large triangular-shaped plectrum called a bachi. The "
"body traditionally uses cat or dog skin, unlike the Chinese sanxian and "
"Okinawan sanshin."
msgstr ""

#. name:shehnai
#: DB:instrument/description:494
msgid ""
"The shehnai is a double reed conical oboe, common in North India, West India"
" and Pakistan, made out of wood, with a metal flare bell at the end."
msgstr ""

#. name:shekere
#: DB:instrument/description:381
msgid ""
"The shekere is a shaker from West Africa consisting of a gourd with beads "
"woven into a net which covers the gourd."
msgstr ""

#. name:sheng
#: DB:instrument/description:45
msgid ""
"The sheng is a Chinese free reed instrument consisting of a number of "
"vertical pipes."
msgstr ""

#. name:shime-daiko
#: DB:instrument/description:554
msgid ""
"The shime-daiko is a small Japanese drum with a short but wide body which "
"has a higher pitch than a normal taiko."
msgstr ""

#. name:shinobue
#: DB:instrument/description:470
msgid "The shinobue is a high-pitched transverse bamboo flute from Japan."
msgstr ""

#. name:shruti box
#: DB:instrument/description:443
msgid ""
"The shruti box is similar to a harmonium and is used to provide a drone "
"accompaniment."
msgstr ""

#. name:shudraga
#: DB:instrument/description:593
msgid "The shudraga is a Mongolian fretless lute with three strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:sho
#: DB:instrument/description:192
msgid ""
"The shō is a Japanese free reed instrument modelled on the Chinese sheng, "
"although the shō tends to be smaller in size."
msgstr ""

#. name:siku
#: DB:instrument/description:569
msgid "The siku is a traditional Andean panpipe."
msgstr ""

#. name:sistrum
#: DB:instrument/description:370
msgid "The sistrum is a metal rattle associated with ancient Iraq and Egypt."
msgstr ""

#. name:sitar
#: DB:instrument/description:88
msgid ""
"The sitar is a plucked stringed instrument used mainly in Hindustani music "
"and Indian classical music which is descended from a similar but simpler "
"Persian instrument called the setar."
msgstr ""

#. name:song loan
#: DB:instrument/description:284
msgid ""
"The song loan is a traditional Vietnamese instrument consisting of a hollow "
"wooden body (about 7 cm in diameter) attached to a flexible spring with a "
"wooden ball on the other end and played with the foot."
msgstr ""

#. name:spilåpipa
#: DB:instrument/description:513
msgid ""
"The spilåpipa is a Swedish fipple flute with eight finger-holes on the top, "
"but no thumb-holes. It has a modal tuning."
msgstr ""

#. name:steel-string guitar
#: DB:instrument/description:653
msgid ""
"The steel-string guitar is a modern form of acoustic guitar that is strung "
"with steel strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:suona
#: DB:instrument/description:548
msgid ""
"The suona is a Chinese shawm frequently used in the folk music of northern "
"China."
msgstr ""

#. name:surdo
#: DB:instrument/description:379
msgid ""
"The surdo is a large bass drum used in Brazilian music, most notably samba."
msgstr ""

#. name:sáo trúc
#: DB:instrument/description:199
msgid "The sáo trúc is a Vietnamese transverse flute made of bamboo."
msgstr ""

#. name:sênh tiền
#: DB:instrument/description:276
msgid ""
"The sênh tiền is a Vietnamese instrument which is a combination of clappers,"
" a rasp and a jingle, made from three pieces of wood with old Chinese coins "
"attached."
msgstr ""

#. name:t'rưng
#: DB:instrument/description:304
msgid ""
"The t'rưng is a bamboo xylophone from the central highlands of Vietnam which"
" is played by ethnic groups such as the Bahnar and the Ê Đê."
msgstr ""

#. name:tack piano
#: DB:instrument/description:636
msgid ""
"The tack piano is a permanently altered version of an ordinary piano, which "
"has tacks or nails placed on the felt-padded hammers of the instrument at "
"the point where the hammers hit the strings, giving the instrument a tinny, "
"more percussive sound."
msgstr ""

#. name:taepyeongso
#: DB:instrument/description:641
msgid ""
"The taepyeongso is a Korean double reed wind instrument which has a conical "
"wooden body with a metal mouthpiece and cup-shaped metal bell."
msgstr ""

#. name:taishogoto
#: DB:instrument/description:555
msgid ""
"The taishōgoto is a Japanese string instrument with 2-12 strings and keys "
"which are used to fret the strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:talharpa / hiiu kannel
#: DB:instrument/description:544
msgid ""
"The talharpa is a four-stringed bowed lyre from northern Europe, mostly "
"played in Estonia."
msgstr ""

#. name:taphon
#: DB:instrument/description:669
msgid "The taphon is a traditional barrel drum from Thailand."
msgstr ""

#. name:tar
#: DB:instrument/description:467
msgid ""
"The tar is a long-necked, waisted lute found in Azerbaijan, Iran, Armenia, "
"Georgia, and other areas near the Caucasus region. Not to be confused with "
"the drum of the same name."
msgstr ""

#. name:taragot
#: DB:instrument/description:440
msgid ""
"The taragot is a Turkish/Hungarian/Romanian reed instrument related to the "
"saxophone and clarinet."
msgstr ""

#. name:tenor trombone
#: DB:instrument/description:662
msgid "The tenor trombone is a trombone pitched in B♭."
msgstr ""

#. name:thavil
#: DB:instrument/description:480
msgid "The thavil is a barrel shaped drum from South India."
msgstr ""

#. name:thon
#: DB:instrument/description:584
msgid ""
"The thon is a goblet drum with a ceramic or wooden body used in classical "
"Thai and Cambodian music which forms one part of <a "
"href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thon_and_rammana\">thon and rammana</a>."
msgstr ""

#. name:tiêu
#: DB:instrument/description:324
msgid "The tiêu is a Vietnamese end-blown flute related to the Chinese xiao."
msgstr ""

#. name:tonkori
#: DB:instrument/description:575
msgid ""
"The tonkori is a plucked string instrument played by the Ainu of northern "
"Japan and Sakhalin."
msgstr ""

#. name:tromboon
#: DB:instrument/description:663
msgid ""
"The tromboon is an instrument created by attaching the reed of a bassoon to "
"the body of a trombone."
msgstr ""

#. name:trống bông
#: DB:instrument/description:305
msgid ""
"The trống bông is a wooden Vietnamese drum with a single drumhead which is "
"played with both hands."
msgstr ""

#. name:tumbi
#: DB:instrument/description:511
msgid ""
"The tumbi is a high pitched, single string plucking instrument associated "
"with folk music of Punjab."
msgstr ""

#. name:udu
#: DB:instrument/description:330
msgid ""
"The udu is a Nigerian idiophone consisting of a water jug with an additional"
" hole."
msgstr ""

#. name:ukeke
#: DB:instrument/description:631
msgid ""
"The ukeke is a Hawaiian musical bow made of koa wood, 16 to 24 inches long "
"and about 1½ inches wide with two or three strings fastened through and "
"around either end, tuned to an A major triad."
msgstr ""

#. name:ukulele
#: DB:instrument/description:89
msgid ""
"The ukulele is a small guitar-like instrument commonly associated with "
"Hawaiian music. It generally has four nylon or gut strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:valiha
#: DB:instrument/description:517
msgid "The valiha is a bamboo tube zither from Madagascar"
msgstr ""

#. name:venu
#: DB:instrument/description:418
msgid ""
"The venu is a bamboo transverse flute used in the Carnatic music of South "
"India."
msgstr ""

#. name:vichitra veena
#: DB:instrument/description:612
msgid ""
"The vichitra veena is a plucked string instrument used in Hindustani music."
msgstr ""

#. name:viola caipira
#: DB:instrument/description:660
msgid ""
"The viola caipira (or simply viola) is a steel-string guitar from Brazil "
"which has ten strings in five courses."
msgstr ""

#. name:violino piccolo
#: DB:instrument/description:661
msgid ""
"The violino piccolo is a stringed instrument of the baroque period. Most "
"examples are similar to a child's size violin in size and are tuned a third "
"or a fourth higher."
msgstr ""

#. name:virginal
#: DB:instrument/description:509
msgid ""
"The virginals is a smaller and simpler rectangular form of the harpsichord "
"with only one string per note"
msgstr ""

#. name:xiao
#: DB:instrument/description:484
msgid "The xiao is a Chinese end-blown flute."
msgstr ""

#. name:xiaoluo
#: DB:instrument/description:550
msgid ""
"The xiaoluo is a Chinese small flat gong whose pitch rises when struck with "
"the side of a flat wooden stick."
msgstr ""

#. name:xun
#: DB:instrument/description:651
msgid ""
"The xun is a vessel flute from China which has a blowing hole at the top."
msgstr ""

#. name:yangqin
#: DB:instrument/description:254
msgid "The yangqin is a Chinese hammered dulcimer."
msgstr ""

#. name:yatga
#: DB:instrument/description:564
msgid ""
"The yatga is a traditional Mongolian plucked zither, similar to the Chinese "
"guzheng."
msgstr ""

#. name:yaylı tanbur
#: DB:instrument/description:527
msgid ""
"The yaylı tanbur is a bowed lute from Turkey derived from the older plucked "
"tanbur."
msgstr ""

#. name:yehu
#: DB:instrument/description:222
msgid ""
"The yehu is a Chinese bowed string instrument in the huqin family, made from"
" a coconut shell."
msgstr ""

#. name:yueqin
#: DB:instrument/description:240
msgid "The yueqin is a Chinese \"moon-shaped\" plucked lute."
msgstr ""

#. name:zarb
#: DB:instrument/description:328
msgid "The zarb is a goblet drum from Persia."
msgstr ""

#. name:zhonghu
#: DB:instrument/description:217
msgid ""
"The zhonghu is a Chinese bowed string instrument developed from the erhu and"
" tuned a fourth or a fifth lower."
msgstr ""

#. name:zhongruan
#: DB:instrument/description:241
msgid ""
"The zhongruan is a Chinese plucked lute, the tenor-ranged size in the ruan "
"family."
msgstr ""

#. name:đing năm
#: DB:instrument/description:319
msgid ""
"The đing năm is a <a "
"href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gourd_mouth_organ\">gourd mouth "
"organ</a> used by minority ethnic groups in the central highlands of "
"Vietnam."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn bầu
#: DB:instrument/description:251
msgid "The đàn bầu is a one-stringed Vietnamese zither."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn nguyệt
#: DB:instrument/description:242
msgid ""
"The đàn nguyệt or đàn kìm is a two-stringed Vietnamese lute with a long neck"
" and a circular, flat body."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn nhị
#: DB:instrument/description:225
msgid ""
"The đàn nhị is a Vietnamese stringed instrument with a small, cylindrical "
"body, covered at one end with snakeskin. The bow passes between the two "
"strings and the instrument has no frets. This instrument is of Chinese "
"descent but has relatives all over Asia."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn tam
#: DB:instrument/description:337
msgid "The đàn tam is a three-stringed fretless lute from Vietnam."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn tam thập lục
#: DB:instrument/description:257
msgid ""
"The đàn tam thập lục is a relatively recent imported addition to Vietnamese "
"instruments. A dulcimer with thirty-six strings, struck with two small "
"rubber-clad dubs. It has many counterparts in various countries, such as the"
" \"santoor\" in India and also the \"cimbalon\" in Hungary."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn tranh
#: DB:instrument/description:250
msgid ""
"The đàn tranh is a a long Vietnamese zither with sixteen strings and high, "
"movable bridges. The strings are plucked with plectrums, while the left hand"
" is used for ornamenting the notes by pressing the strings."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn tứ
#: DB:instrument/description:608
msgid ""
"The đàn tứ or đàn đoản is a traditional Vietnamese moon-shaped lute with a "
"short neck."
msgstr ""

#. name:đàn tỳ bà
#: DB:instrument/description:243
msgid ""
"The đàn tỳ bà is a four-stringed Vietnamese lute with a pear-shaped body. "
"Like the Chinese pipa from which is derived, it has greatly elevated frets "
"at the neck."
msgstr ""

#. name:ōtsuzumi
#: DB:instrument/description:558
msgid ""
"The ōtsuzumi is an hourglass-shaped Japanese drum, larger than the "
"kotsuzumi."
msgstr ""

#. name:šargija
#: DB:instrument/description:680
msgid ""
"The šargija is a long necked plucked lute used in the folk music of the "
"Balkans."
msgstr ""

#. name:żafżafa
#: DB:instrument/description:589
msgid ""
"The żafżafa or rabbaba is a Maltese friction drum consisting of a container "
"(made of tin, pottery or wood) covered with animal skin with a long Arundo "
"donax reed attached."
msgstr ""

#. name:żaqq
#: DB:instrument/description:590
msgid ""
"The żaqq is a Maltese bagpipe made from the complete skin of an animal "
"(typically a premature calf, goat or dog). The chanter consists of two side-"
"by-side pipes and a bull's horn is normally attached to the end."
msgstr ""

#. name:żummara
#: DB:instrument/description:592
msgid ""
"The żummara is a Maltese instrument similar to a kazoo. It is made out of a "
"piece of bamboo reed covered on one end by greaseproof paper tied with "
"string. A melody is then hummed into a hole in the reed producing a rough "
"raspy sound. Not to be confused with the Egyptian/Iraqi zummara which is an "
"instrument similar to a chalemeau."
msgstr ""

#. name:theatre organ
#: DB:instrument/description:347
msgid "Theatre organ, such as the Wurlitzer"
msgstr ""

#. name:timpani
#: DB:instrument/description:167
msgid "Timpani (Kettle drum)"
msgstr ""

#. name:classical kemençe
#: DB:instrument/description:542
msgid "Turkish bowl-shaped kemenche, mainly used in classical Ottoman music"
msgstr ""

#. name:kemençe of the Black Sea
#: DB:instrument/description:541
msgid "Turkish box-shaped kemenche, mainly used for folk music."
msgstr ""

#. name:kudüm
#: DB:instrument/description:525
msgid "Turkish pair of small, hemispherical drums"
msgstr ""

#. name:kemenche
#: DB:instrument/description:211
msgid "Turkish three-stringed bowed instrument"
msgstr ""

#. name:valved brass instruments
#: DB:instrument/description:201
msgid ""
"Valved brass instruments use a set of valves which introduce additional "
"tubing into the instrument."
msgstr ""

#. name:natural horn
#: DB:instrument/description:522
msgid "Valveless ancestor of the modern (French) horn."
msgstr ""

#. name:não bạt / chập chõa
#: DB:instrument/description:272
msgid "Various types of cymbal. Also called chũm chọe"
msgstr ""

#. name:violone
#: DB:instrument/description:420
msgid "Violone, The largest/deepest member of the Viol family"
msgstr ""

#. name:wind chime
#: DB:instrument/description:497
msgid ""
"Wind chimes are chimes constructed from suspended tubes, rods, bells or "
"other objects, designed to be hung outside and played by the wind."
msgstr ""

#. name:zill
#: DB:instrument/description:455
msgid ""
"Zills are tiny metallic finger cymbals used in belly dancing and other "
"similar performances."
msgstr ""

#. name:pang gu ly hu hmông
#: DB:instrument/description:315
msgid "a kind of a \"slide whistle\" form. Hmông flute"
msgstr ""

#. name:tràm plè
#: DB:instrument/description:308
msgid ""
"a variant of the \"Hmông flute\". flute blowers lips enclose the blowing "
"hole with the vibrating \"free reed\" inside"
msgstr ""

#. name:jug
#: DB:instrument/description:505
msgid ""
"an empty jug (usually made of glass or stoneware) played with the mouth"
msgstr ""

#. name:Disk Drive
#: DB:instrument/description:602
msgid "as using drives for producing music, harddrives, floppy, cd or other."
msgstr ""

#. name:conch
#: DB:instrument/description:156
msgid "conch shell"
msgstr ""

#. name:bombarde
#: DB:instrument/description:431
msgid "conical bore double-reed musical instrument from Brittany"
msgstr ""

#. name:ki pah
#: DB:instrument/description:307
msgid "cow horns without fingerholes. with mouthpiece and free reed"
msgstr ""

#. name:dholak
#: DB:instrument/description:382
msgid "dholak, classical North Indian hand drum"
msgstr ""

#. name:đing buốt
#: DB:instrument/description:306
msgid "edo village traditional flute, four finger holes, blowing reed"
msgstr ""

#. name:hmông flute
#: DB:instrument/description:312
msgid "family of Hmông flutes"
msgstr ""

#. name:saó ôi flute
#: DB:instrument/description:310
msgid "saó ôi (flute of the Muong)"
msgstr ""

#. name:ti bwa
#: DB:instrument/description:332
msgid ""
"ti bwa, percussion instrument made of a piece of bamboo laid horizontally "
"and beaten with sticks"
msgstr ""

#. name:trắng jâu
#: DB:instrument/description:314
msgid "trắng jâu bass form of trắng lu"
msgstr ""

#. name:fretless bass
#: DB:instrument/description:435
msgid "variety of bass guitars without frets"
msgstr ""

#. name:đại cô/tiểu cô
#: DB:instrument/description:266
msgid "variously sized drums"
msgstr "unterschiedlich große Trommeln"